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2011年注册会计师考试《审计》试题及参考答案

01-23 14:01:08注册会计师考试试题
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标签:注册会计师考试科目,注册会计师考试条件,注册会计师考试资格,http://www.duosi8.com 2011年注册会计师考试《审计》试题及参考答案,
本题与2009年的考题形式非常近似,从难度上分析,应该是略微低于2009年的综合第2题,但是整体出题风格和形式上是相同的,在网校梦想成真系列全真模拟试题第六套综合第1题和模拟试题四综合题第2题均是相同的题目,某些考核点还非常类似。



六、英文附加题(本题型共1题,共10分。有小数的,保留两位小数,两位小数后四舍五入。用英文在答题卷上解答,答在试题卷上无效)。

john, cpa, is auditing the financial statements of abc bank co. for the year ended december 31, 20×8. the following information is available:
(约翰,注册会计师,对abc公司截止到20×8年12月31日的财务报表进行审查。可用的资料有:)
(a) john assessed the risk of material misstatements at 80% and plans to limit the audit risk to 10
%.
(约翰评估了重大错报风险为80%,并计划将审计风险控制在10%。)
(b) john is testing the operating effectiveness of the loan approval procedure
( a control activity) related to granting loans. in 20×8, abc bank granted to 10 000 loans in total. john determined that the acceptable risk of
assessing control risk too low is 10%. he selected a sample of 60 sampling units and tested
without any deviation found. some poisson risk factors(reliability factors) are reprinted as follows:
(约翰在检测相关贷款审核手续(控制活动)的经营能力时得知:在20×8年,abc银行总共获得10 000元的贷款。约翰评定评估信赖过度风险为10%。他选择了60个抽样单位为样本,并且测试中没有发现任何偏差。一些poisson风险因素(可靠性因素)如下:)

(c) john is using the ratio estimation variable sampling method to test the long-term loan balance at december 31,20×8. the total recorded balance is rmb¥;300 billion. john designed a sample of 200 items from a population of 4000 items. the book
value of the sample is rmb¥;16.5 billion. however, the audited value is rmb¥;15.6 billion.
约翰使用了比率估计抽样来测试在20×8年12月31日的长期负债金额。总共记录的金额为人民币3000亿。约翰从总体为4000个项目中确定样本规模为200。样本的账面价值为人民币165亿,审定金额为人民币156亿。
(d) john is performing substantive procedures on interest income from short-term loan. the average annual market interest rate for short-term loan is 5 percent. the audited short-term loan balances of abc bank co. at the end of each month in 20×8 are as follows:
约翰对短期贷款的利息收入实施实质性程序。短期贷款的平均市场年利率为5%,abc银行在20×8每月月末的审计短期贷款金额如下:
required:
要求:
(1) based on (a), calculate the acceptable detection risk.
(1)基于(a)计算可接受的检查风险
(2) based on (b), calculate the upper limit of population deviation rate.
(2)基于(b)计算总体偏差率的上限
(3) based on (c), make a point estimate of the misstatement in the population.
(3)基于(c)计算总体中错报点估计值
(4) based on (d), develop the expected result of interest income from short-term loan.
(4)基于(d)发展短期贷款利息收入的预期成效
(5) assume that after the tests mentioned in (d), john discovered that the interest income from short-term loan was understated by rmb¥;15.6 billion. prepare the adjusting accounting entry.
(5)假定在完成了提到的(d)步骤后,约翰发现短期贷款的利息收入被低估了156亿,编制调整会计分录:

答案:
(1)acceptable detection risk= audit risk/ the risk of material misstatements=10%/80%=12.5%(可接受的检查风险=审计风险/重大错报风险=10%/80%=12.5%)
(2)the upper limit of population deviation rate=risk factors/ sample size=2.3/60=3.83%
(总体偏差率上限=风险系数/样本量=2.3/60=3.83%)
(3)ratio=156/165=94.54%
estimate the actual value of the population=3000×94.54%=283.62 billion
a point estimate of the misstatement in of the population=3000-283.62×10=16.38 billion
[比率=156/165=94.54%
估计的总体实际金额=3000×94.54%=2836.2(亿元)
总体错报的点估计值=3000-2836.2=163.8(亿元)]
(4)the expected result of interest income from short-term loan=(300 320 310 300 330 320 320 290 310 330 300 290)×5%=18.6 billion
[推算的短期贷款期望利息收入=(300 320 310 300 330 320 320 290 310 330 300 290)×5%=186(亿元)]
(5)the adjusting accounting entry:
dr:interest suspense 156
cr:interest income 156
(调整分录:
借:应收利息 156
贷:利息收入 156)
试题点评: 2009年和2009年考题中出现的英文附加题,均与审计抽样有关,从难度分析,应该说本题的难度是有所降低,相信有一定英语基础的考生对于本题应该是得心应手的。

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