考研英语必备语法全突破专项训练及答案解析四(1)
31. The students were much encouraged a chance to talk with the Americans in English.
A. to get B. gotten C. to have got D. having got
32. When a person is in a happy frame of mind, he may agree on the thing that he won’t tolerate when he is not in the right frame of mind.
A. doing B. to do C. done D. to be done
33. Recently many schools have faced what could be called the crisis of comprehension or, in simple terms, the phenomenon of students with phonic and grammar skills still unable to understand what they read.
A. are B. to be C. being D. have been
34. I the train but I overslept that morning.
A. could catch B. might catch
C. must have caught D. could have caught
35. It is very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you it.
A. mustn’t have done B. wouldn’t have done
C. mightn’t have done D. didn’t have to do
36. Taking more vitamin than the body needs does not make it function better, over-fulfilling the oil lamp makes it lighten better.
A. no more than B. any more than C. not more than D. much more than
37. Do you have any idea what Jim does all Sunday? He spends as much time idling about as he does .
A. his study B. studying C. to study D. on his study
38. The student I am teaching this year is much more intelligent than I taught last year.
A. that B. one C. the one D. those
39. Just as the builder is skilled in the handling of his bricks, the experienced writer in the handling of his words.
A. and so is B. as is C. the same is D. so is
40. The new hotel has erected a beautiful building with recreation area and conference facilities on the top floor the finest view of the city can be obtained.
A. in which B. over which C. where D. there
31. C句中不定式表示原因: “学生有机会用英语与美国人交谈,很受鼓舞。” 所以应用不定式完成式。如果句子用的是一般现在时are, 那么选A是对的。
32. Atolerate要求动名词做宾语, 只能选A。
33. C动名词being 做students 的逻辑谓语, 相当于…students… being unable to understand what they read。整个动名词短语做of的宾语,所以只能选C。
34. D这是一个含蓄虚拟条件句,前半部分假设,后半部分真实,因此应选could have caught,意为“我本来能赶上火车的,可是那天早上我睡过头了”。区别这类含蓄虚拟条件句的关键词是but。
35. Ddidnt have to do it“不用非得洗(碗)”,符合句意。
36. Bnot…any more than…“与……同样不……”。本句意为:“摄入的维生本.文,来.源,于.贵,州.学,习.网,www..com 素超过了身体所需要的量并不能使身体更好地发挥作用, 就像往油灯中倒入过多的油不能使其更亮一样。” no more…than 与not…any more than同义, 但句中前半部分已有not, 此处再填no是错误的。
37. B此题测试的是平行结构问题, 即在并列或比较结构中,并列或比较的成分在语法形式上应一致。 如该句中应为:He spends as much time idling about as he spends (much) time studying.句中does 代替spends, idling与studying平行。
38. Cthe one 代替带定冠词的单数可数名词。句中代替the student,故选C。
39. D句子用的是just as…so…句型,后半部分要求倒装,所以应选D。
40. Cwhere引导定语从句,在从句中做地点状语,相当于from the top floor。
,考研英语必备语法全突破专项训练及答案解析四(1)- 考研英语必备语法全突破专项训练及答案解析四(1)
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